Search results for " Intercropping"

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Impacts of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on nutrient uptake, N2 fixation, N transfer, and growth in a wheat/faba bean intercropping system

2019

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can play a key role in natural and agricultural ecosystems affecting plant nutrition, soil biological activity and modifying the availability of nutrients by plants. This research aimed at expanding the knowledge of the role played by AMF in the uptake of macro- and micronutrients and N transfer (using a 15 N stem-labelling method) in a faba bean/wheat intercropping system. It also investigates the role of AMF in biological N fixation (using the natural isotopic abundance method) in faba bean grown in pure stand and in mixture. Finally, it examines the role of AMF in driving competition and facilitation between faba bean and wheat. Durum wheat and faba bea…

0106 biological sciencesPlant Roots01 natural sciencesSoilNutrientMycorrhizaeVegetablesBiomassTriticummedia_commonMultidisciplinaryN2 biological fixationQREukaryotafood and beveragesAgriculturePhosphorusIntercropping04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPlantsAgricultural MethodsLegumesVicia fabaAMF symbiosiSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeWheatNitrogen fixationMedicineResearch ArticleCrops AgriculturalNitrogenBeansSoil biologymedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceCropsBiologyCompetition (biology)SymbiosisNitrogen FixationGrassesSymbiosisEcosystemInoculationfungiOrganismsFungiBiology and Life SciencesNutrientsbiology.organism_classificationCereal-legume intercroppingSpecies InteractionsIntercroppingAgronomy040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesPlant nutritionCrop ScienceCereal Crops010606 plant biology & botany
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Nitrogen Transfer Is Enhanced By AMF Fungi In A Faba Bean/Wheat Intercropping

2018

Intercropping is an agricultural practice that can offer several benefits allowing a better native resources use efficiency and, consequently, a restraint of the auxiliary inputs and often a greater production compared to the monocultures (Brooker et al. 2015). Several authors observed that, in a legume/non-legume mixture, one of the benefits could be the N transfer (up to 80 % of the non-legume N demand; Thilakarathna et al. 2016). The transfer may occur via different pathways: legume rhizodeposition, plant tissue decomposition and direct transfer through arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) (Bedoussac et al. 2015). The latter, can simultaneously establish symbiotic relationship with differe…

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Nitrogen transfer Intercropping WheatSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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